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Ergothioneine(EGT) is an important active substance in human boday.Ergothioneine is obtained by multi fermentation of Hericium Erinaceum & Tricholoma Matsutake.Multi fermentation can increase the yield of L-Ergothioneine,which is a sulfur-containing derivative of the amino acid histidine,a unique stable antioxidant and cytoprotective agent,existing in the human body.Ergothioneine can be transferred inside mitochondria by the transporter OCTN-1 in skin keratinocytes and fibroblasts,thus playing the anti-oxidation and protection functions there.
EGT is accumulated into different cellular compartments via its specific transporter OCTN-1,abundantly expressed in mitochondrial DNA is especially vulnerable to stress because unlike nuclear DNA,there are no histones to protect mitochondrial DNA.Reactive oxygen species,like superoxides O2- generated in the mitochondria by respiration,are directly scavenged by EGT.EGT presents in the cytoplasm also scavenges a variety of ROS and reactive nitrogen species.EGT absorbs UV radiation and prevents DNA breaks and mutations.
Detail
Function of Ergothioneine - THE LONGEVITY NUTRIENT
It's an amino acid, an important component in maintaining cellular health, which is able to cross cell membranes directly
1.Regulate neuronal activity
GABAB receptors are widely distributed in neurons and glial cells and play an important role in regulating neurotransmitter release and neuronal excitability.
2.Improve stress and enhance sleep quality
Increases the inhibitory effect of neurotransmission by increasing the activity of GABA receptors, thus helping to relieve stress and improve mood states. It reduces the activity of excitatory neurons in the brain, which promotes deeper, more restful sleep.
3.Repair skin barrier
GABA stimulates fibroblasts to synthesize collagen and hyaluronic acid, antioxidant, and promotes the repair of the skin barrier
Ergothionine's Application Scope:
1.Pharmaceutical field:
It's used internally for the treatment of cancer, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, central nervous system diseases, etc.; externally for the treatment of dermatologic and inflammatory diseases.
2.Food and Healthcare field:
Protect brain health, effectively promote the body's metabolism and immune function, to achieve the effect of delaying aging, improve sleep.
3.Cosmetic field:
Stimulate the antioxidant defense system of cells, hinder pigment formation and deposition, play a role in skin to improve dullness and minimize the appearance of fine lines.
Test Report:
| Test Index | Standard Provision | Result |
| Appearance | White or Similar White Crystalline Powder | White Powder |
| Smell | Odorless | Odorless |
| Assay(Converted on Dry Basis) | >99% | 99.7% |
| Purity(by HPLC) | >99% | 99.96% |
| optical rotation | -30°~ -34° | -32.1° |
| Heavy Metal | <10ppm | <10ppm |
| Fe | <5ppm | Not Detected |
| Pb | <0.1mg/kg | Not Detected |
| Hg | <0.3mg/kg | Not Detected |
| As | <0.3mg/kg | Not Detected |
| Cr | <0.3mg/kg | 0.088 |
| Transmittance | ≥99% | 99.5% |
| PH | 1.8-2.3 | 2.13 |
| Water Content | ≤1.0% | 0.25% |
| Ash | ≤1.0% | 0.46% |
| Ethanol residue | <0.5% | 0.15% |
| Loss on drying | ≤0.5% | 0.32% |
| Total plate count | <100CFU/g | <10CFU/g |
| Yeast and Molds | <10CFU/g | <10CFU/g |
| Number of Coliforms | Not Detectable | Not Detected |
| Staphylococcus Aureus | Not Detectable | Not Detected |
| Salmonella Count | Not Detectable | Not Detected |
| Listeria Monocytogenes | Not Detectable | Not Detected |
| Cronobacter sakazakii | Not Detectable | Not Detected |
| Bacillus Cereus | <50CFU/g | <10CFU/g |
| Dibutyl Phthalate | Not Detectable | Not Detected |
| Conclusion:The products Conforms to in-house | ||
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